Renewable marine energy can be an important contributor to
achieving the goal of CO2 reduction for 2050 established by the Kyoto protocol.
However, the infrastructures that exploit renewable energy sources have a
spatial impact on marine landscapes that must be taken into consideration. This
impact determines public perception of renewable energy projects. This study
analyses relevant case studies of marine energy infrastructure that have dealt
with this impact from different disciplines. The objective of this work is to create
an inventory of spatial solutions to the impacts generated in marine landscapes.
This catalogue will be a useful tool for decision-making when facing a multidisciplinary
process of marine spatial planning related with energy production.